| 48个英语音标字母及字母组合发音对照表 | ||||
| 音标 | 字母或字母组合 | 单词 | ||
|
元音
|
长元音 |
[i:] |
ee | tree three green sheep |
| ea | eat meat tea mean | |||
| e | he she me | |||
| ie | piece | |||
| ei | receive | |||
|
短元音 |
[I] |
i | sit it is big six | |
| y | many happy twenty | |||
| e | decide delicious | |||
| 短元音 | [æ] | a | bag and map bad man flag | |
|
短元音 |
[e] |
ea | head bread pleasure | |
| e | elephant sell bed desk yes | |||
| a | many any | |||
|
长元音 |
[ə:] |
ir | girl shirt skirt thirteen bird | |
| ur | turn burn Thursday hamburger | |||
| ear | learn earn earth heard | |||
| or | work word world | |||
| 短元音 | [ə] | er | leader teacher ruler farmer | |
| or | mayor author actor doctor | |||
| ou | delicious | |||
| ar | dollar familiar collar | |||
| a | around account banana China | |||
| e | listen | |||
| u | Saturday | |||
| o | today tomorrow lesson together | |||
| 长元音 | [a:] | ar | car farm card arm garden | |
| a | fast class last glass grass | |||
| 短元音 | [ʌ] | u | up but supper lunch fun cup | |
| o | come mother does brother love | |||
| ou | trouble | |||
| oo | blood flood | |||
| 长元音 | [ɔ:] | al | small talk tall ball call walk | |
| or | short more horse for forty | |||
| au | caught author autumn | |||
| our | four | |||
| ar | warm quarter quarrel | |||
| 短元音 | [ɒ] | o | hot lost lot fox box | |
| a | want wash | |||
| 长元音 | [u:] | oo | food moon room goose tooth | |
| o | shoe do two | |||
| u | truth blue full | |||
| 短元音 | [u] | oo | look good foot book | |
| ou | should could | |||
| u | put pull push | |||
| o | woman whose | |||
| 双元音 | [eI] | a | name cake late gate plane | |
| ay | play say may way | |||
| ea | great break | |||
| ai | rain paint | |||
| ey | they grey | |||
| 双元音 | [aI] | i | bike fine find die nine high | |
| y | my try fly eye | |||
| 双元音 | [au] | ou | house out ground count sound | |
| ow | flower down now cow how | |||
| 双元音 | [əu] | o | home cold go no host | |
| ow | know low below grow show | |||
| oa | coat boat goal | |||
| 双元音 | [ɔI] | oy | boy toy joy | |
| oi | oil soil voice choice | |||
| 双元音 | [iə] | eer | beer deer | |
| ea | ear idea | |||
| ear | near | |||
| er | here | |||
| ier | fierce | |||
| 双元音 | [eə] | ear | bear | |
| air | pair chair fair | |||
| er | there where | |||
| 双元音 | [uə] | our oor | tour poor | |
|
辅音
|
清辅音 | [p] | p | pen pear play pig pull push |
| 浊辅音 | [b] | b | book big bike bread break | |
| 清辅音 | [t] | t | two ten ton town city cat | |
| 浊辅音 | [d] | d | door card desk dog stand | |
| 清辅音 | [k] | k | kite king key look book | |
| c | card cat cook come climb | |||
| 浊辅音 | [g] | g | good girl goal grade great | |
| 清辅音 | [f] | f | five fun fish leaf four | |
| ph | phone elephant photo | |||
| gh | laugh | |||
| fe | life knife | |||
| 浊辅音 | [v] | v | video vase vest | |
| ve | five | |||
| 清辅音 | [s] | s | star sun snake sea see | |
| c | pencil city cedar | |||
| ss | grass glass class boss | |||
| ce | face race rice nice | |||
| sc | scene | |||
| se | sense dense | |||
| 浊辅音 | [z] | z | zero zebra zoo | |
| s | bags photos sisters | |||
| se | nose rose | |||
| ze | size realize | |||
| es | wolves | |||
| 清辅音 | [θ] | th | three thin third teeth mouth | |
| 浊辅音 | [ð] | th | they father mother weather | |
| 清辅音 | [ʃ] | s | sugar sure | |
| sh | ship sheep wash cash shop she | |||
| ch | machine | |||
| ci | species special | |||
| si | session passion mission | |||
| ti | patient cautious | |||
| 清辅音 | [h] | h | he her head heart hair | |
| wh | who whose | |||
| 清辅音 | [ts] | ts | students donuts boats goats | |
| 浊辅音 | [dz] | ds | cards woods kids beds | |
| 浊辅音 | [ʒ] | s | usual pleasure measure | |
| 清辅音 | [tʃ] | ch | child lunch china chicken catch | |
| 清辅音 | [tr] | tr | tree country try treat train | |
| 浊辅音 | [dr] | dr | dry dream drop drive drink | |
| 浊辅音 | [dʒ] | j | juice join joy July June joy | |
| ge | age stage bridge vegetable | |||
| 浊辅音 | [r] | r | red read run rain rock | |
| 鼻音 | 前鼻音 | [m] | m | man make moon move come |
| 前鼻音 | [n] | n | pen ten nine fine noon clean | |
| 后鼻音 | [ŋ] | n | uncle bank think sing king | |
| 半元音 | [w] | w | when what where window wind | |
| [j] | y | yes year you your yellow | ||
| 边音 | [l] | l | like lion lemon leg long fly | |
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英语48个音标字母及字母组合发音对照表免费分享网盘下载
